Wednesday, March 04, 2020

Passage to Lord Howe Island

[Kyle]We left Wineglass Bay, Tasmania as soon as it was light enough outside to do so. While we still had the protection of the bay, we unfurled both sails, each with two reefs. It took us about five minutes to get far enough out to sea to be out of the lee of the trees behind the beach. Then the wind came in hard. Two reefs weren’t enough, so there was a scramble to shorten sail even further to keep the stress on the rig down.

We made a turn to diverge from the coast, which put us with the wind right on the beam. As we sailed behind a headland, the wind would drop to five knots and we would slow to a crawl. Most of our speed then was from the following current. Then we would pass abeam a valley and the wind would shoot up to thirty knots within about fifteen seconds. We would hold on for the ride until the next lull and then repeat. As we slowly increased our distance from the land, the peaks and lulls smoothed out and we ended up with just a whole lot of wind, but at least it was now from our port quarter.


From departing Tasmania and all through the passage we did at least get some dramatic skies

When we were about forty miles offshore, we made a turn to parallel the coast in order to get the most out of a big back eddy peeling off of the East Australian Current. We should have made it fifty, because we soon sailed into a big bubble of calm in the lee of the northeast Tasmanian mountains. That left us bobbing around in big, sloppy waves. We held out as long as we could, but eventually decided we were going to have to start an engine to escape.

Maryanne had just shut it down when she woke me up for my first night watch. We were now downwind of the gap between Tasmania’s northeast corner and Clarke Island. The wind accelerated through there and reached us still going thirty to forty knots. Since it was mainly from behind, our wind gauge mostly hovered just above thirty. That is still a lot of wind, though. It had built the seas up to three and a half meters or so. With the wind came cold rain, which mixed with cold spray and the occasional dousing from the errant cold wave. What the hell were we doing out here?

Well, I knew, because it was my fault. The wind down in the forties is pretty much always howling. I had to select our weather window from a series of pretty poor options. I had picked now because we at least had a few days of wind howling in the direction we wanted to go. We knew before we left that it was going to be a rough, awful sail and indeed it was shaping up to be.

We had the same conditions for pretty much the whole week it took for us to get to Lord Howe. The whole time, I kept thinking, “This place had better be NICE! If it’s not, that Phil is in BIG trouble!” Phil was the Phil off of Muse, who had shown us his lovely pictures of their visit and insisted we just HAD to go. Maryanne had been making not-so-subtle hints about Lord Howe for a while. I was still on the fence. It did sound nice, but it is a third of the way to New Zealand, which makes it more than a bit out of the way on the already long trip up Australia’s sizable East Coast. Phil’s recommendation had pushed me over the line on the decision to go. This was all Phil’s fault.

To be fair, the weather would have also been bad on the way to the mainland. Actually, within the current system, it would be worse there, but that’s not the point.

The good thing about our predicament was our big back-eddy. It had formerly been the East Australia Current, delivering warm water from the Tropics along the coast. When we entered it properly, the water temperature increased five degrees Celsius in six hours. It was still cool, but the bite of getting hit in the face with ice water was much reduced.

The water going the same direction as the wind made for slightly smaller waves and we got a big boost of speed. We had slowed way down through the water to about six knots to take the strain off of the boat, but we were still having an easy time making nine or ten over the bottom.


Dolphin visitors way out to sea!

Even though, all of the motion took its toll. On Day Five, I found a bolt sitting on the deck way forward on one bow. I tackled it before it got swept away. This is why all offshore sailors should go up the mast regularly to inspect and, just as important, to memorize every piece of hardware up there. I recognized it as a setscrew from one of our mainsail slider cars. From the deck, I couldn’t tell which one until I got the binoculars out. It unfortunately was one way up toward the top.


There was a LOT of rain on the passage
Thankfully things waited until the sun came out to break

Our mainsail cars slide up and down the mast track on ball bearings. They are attached to the sail through a big pin that runs vertically through both the car and an eyebolt screwed into each sail batten. The bolt I found on deck holds the pin in place so it doesn’t fall out. This is a minor version of what is known as a Jesus Nut in aviation. A Jesus Nut does not take the strain, but secures the part that does. They, like our little bolt, are often surprisingly flimsy little things. Seeing one and realizing it’s ultimate responsibility as the thing keeping the tail or the main rotor from falling off often causes one to exclaim “Jesus!”. Also, if it breaks, you’re about to meet Jesus, hence the name.

The true Jesus Nuts on Begonia are probably the secondary Jesus Split Pins securing the primary Jesus Nut at the end of each of the stays that support the mast. That was a modification we made to buy us time to fix the problem as the failure works its way through the extra level of redundancy. The pin falling out of the sail car would have just made the sail a little floppy until we could shuffle the car order to get the bad one on the bottom. Then we would just have to sail with a reef in until we could repair it, which might be a while in these rough seas.

As it was, the only thing holding the pin in was the tension on the sail. Soon, it would work its way out. The problem was that lowering the sail would definitely remove the strain and cause the pin to fall. Maryanne and I worked together to try to lower the main while keeping a load on it. We managed to get the problem car down to about five meters above us when the pin finally fell out. It bounced on deck and I was just able to chase it down and tackle it before it went over the side or I reached the limit of my safety tether. WHEW! Ten minutes later, it was fixed and the sail was back up and pulling.

Before we got to Lord Howe Island, we decided to divert slightly to Ball’s Pyramid, the “other” big island in the Lord Howe chain. We were close enough by my last night watch that I was able to spend almost all of it hove to. I tied a shock cord to the wheel to keep the rudders producing a force in opposition to the triple-reefed jib, which kept us well under one knot.

I first spotted Ball’s Pyramid at about 2am. It was a new moon, so it revealed itself as a blackening out of the background stars. It was a bit creepy, because the silhouette looks like a lot of rocks one sees at sea in the 50-100 meter elevation range. Ball’s Pyramid is 551 meters high. That kept me constantly thinking it was a lot closer than it actually was, so I spent most of the night double and triple-checking our position and the charts to make sure we really weren’t about to accidentally drift into it.

The sun rose to reveal a giant wall of rock towering above us with waves crashing at its base. The waves seemed unusually quiet though, which of course was because it was still a third of a mile away. This thing is enormous, but with few visual cues to reveal scale. As the light improved, all we had were that the little white specks at the top were whole sea birds. In the photos, it looks like a nearby run-of-the-mill rock, but we had to get more than a mile away to get the whole thing in the frame.



Ball's Pyramid (and adjacent Wheatsheaf Rocks) was a worthwhile detour

I unrolled the jib to get us moving and Maryanne took photos as we headed toward Lord Howe. A little further on, we had sailed to where we were edge-on to Ball’s Pyramid. The wall is certainly a very big and impressive wall, but side-on, you can see that there is no backing. The other side is also a sheer cliff! From the side, it looks like a giant dagger thrust up out of the sea. The enormous prominence is the remaining hard center of a once great volcano. The rock is strong enough to support its weight without being crushed by gravity into a mound of rubble. Amazingly, we later learned that a handful of people have actually done the multi-day technical climb to the summit of that thing. It’s supposed to be up there with scaling El Capitan for difficulty. The first problem is that they have to wait for a calm enough day to get close in a boat. There’s no place to land, so the first step is straight up.


Finally - we arrive at Lord Howe Island
Now we just hope the weather clears up

A few hours later, we made it to Lord Howe Island. We rounded the south coast, where the even bigger cliffs of Mt Gower plunged into the sea. We called the harbor office, and they promptly handed us over to the local constable: Simon. He directed us through the pass and to our mooring ball over the radio from his truck. He then gave us a long list of documents to bring ashore with us for check-in. Most people sneak in an emergency stop on the way from Aussie to NZ, so he was surprised when we said we left Tasmania and were going to Queensland. In that case, no formalities necessary. “See you whenever. Enjoy your stay!”

This place is beautiful! Phil is likely to be off of the hook for a passage that was basically a 172-hour earthquake.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Wineglass Bay (Tasmania)

[Kyle]From Fortescue, we had an early start for the long sail to Wineglass Bay. The wind was howling and from behind, so we arrived with hours to spare before dusk. Along the way, we had an almost continuous escort of dolphins, who seemed to enjoy our speed. When one group was finished with us, another would streak in, surfing down the waves toward us. I even spotted a little penguin in there with them.



The Sail to Wineglass Bay
near constant dolphin encounters
And a change of geology

Wineglass is high on lots of “Top Things to See in Tasmania” lists. We had also had several other cruisers insist that we shouldn’t miss it. Tour boats come in daily to anchor in the bay while their guests have lunch. One posh weekly boat even takes guests ashore to walk around or lounge in pre-placed beach chairs and enjoy a seafood and champagne lunch. {Maryanne: I'm not sure why this beach is so very high on the tourist info, it is a nice beach with nice trails - but there are hundreds of others that are at least equal to it in my opinion. Still, we were happy to be there}.

Wineglass IS very pretty. Steep hills made of pink and orange granite bookend both sides of a curving, white sand beach. In the morning, our first order of business was to get a better look at it.

We landed on the far end of the 2km long beach from the trail and started walking towards the crowds on the other end. Most of them had done the 4km walk from the car park on the other side of the Freycinet peninsula (all part of the Freycinet National Park).



Royal Penguin

Wallabies - including one we found foraging and munching on mushrooms

We hadn’t even started getting warmed up when we spotted a penguin standing on the beach. He was a Royal Penguin. He was in the middle of a three-week molt. His pin feathers were no good for trapping the air he needs for buoyancy and insulation while swimming, so he just stood there, looking hungrily at the sea. He was as tame as the ones we saw in Antarctica and let us walk (gently) right up to him. He stayed in the same spot for days and it was fun to watch people walking by when they have that moment when they first see him. Everybody we saw was very respectful and didn’t harass him.

We joined the trail for a 16km loop that took us the long, flat way to the opposite side of the peninsula, and then returned over a saddle between two mountains and past viewpoints of the bays in both directions.

As soon as we left the beach, Maryanne spotted a wallaby feeding in the undergrowth. Other than that, we saw a few lizards, plenty of birds and lots of long views filled with interesting geology.




Nice trails and viewpoints

On the final leg, after topping the saddle and leaving the Wineglass Bay viewpoint, we were confronted with a sign reminding walkers that there were a thousand stairs down to the beach and not to proceed if they thought they weren’t up for the return climb.

It was late in the day. We saw a few stragglers chugging their way up the hill on our way down. We got a few, “You know, it’s uphill on the way back” and, “Make sure you get back to your car before dark” comments. The joke’s on them. We LIVE here, at least for today.

{Maryanne: We so enjoyed the loop that a few days later we did it again (but in the other direction); the pictures are a mix from both our exploring days. We also spent time aboard in the mixed weather days and managed to fix the latest rip in the spinnaker among other chores}.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Fortescue (Tasmania)

[Kyle]We beat the first rays of sunshine to the harbor exit as we headed out. Even so, we were too late and had to dodge around an inbound cruise ship. It looks like Port Arthur is going to be a little more busy than when we saw it.

We sailed southeast to clear Tasman Island and then finally started making our way in earnest up Tasmania’s east coast. Tasman Island is an enormous 400-meter high mesa surrounded by near vertical cliffs. Impossibly, in the days before helicopters, they managed to erect a giant lighthouse right on top, which has clear views along the south and east coasts and all of the way up the Derwent to Hobart. Behind it, on the mainland, is Cape Pillar, which rises straight up to 913 meters above the water.




Amazing dolerite columns form the cliffs all along the miles of coast

The scenery around here is incredible. The cliffs are made up of Dolerite columns rising vertically to the tops like innumerable organ pipes. In between are areas of pink or orange granite, adding a splash of color. There are arches and caves galore in the places where the lower rock has given way and fallen into the sea.

The cliffs continued all of the way to Cape Huay (pronounced 'Hoy'), where we turned inland for our anchorage at Fortescue. Just before we got there, though, we were sailing close under the cliffs at a gap where two dolomite spires rose straight out of the sea. The smaller one is called the Totem Pole. It is a single dolerite column rising to 65m and only four meters wide. It is considered to be the most spectacular free-standing sea stack in the world.

Next to, and towering over the Totem Pole, is the slightly (but only slightly, in proportion) less slender 110m Candlestick. As we passed under it, I noticed a horizontal line connecting it over the Totem Pole to the mainland. My first thought was that it was a power line. We often see this as the electricity source for lighthouses, but Cape Huay doesn’t have a lighthouse. My next thought was that it was a zip line or possibly a line the Park Service uses to traverse the distance for some reason. Above it, we also saw a railing, which was likely the viewpoint at the terminus of a trail.

We watched for a bit and did see a guy at one end of the line who looked like he might be thinking about going across. We don’t know whether he was stopped by a stern sign or just the sight of the sky scraper-sized drop. After a couple of sightings, we didn’t see him anymore, so we continued around to the other side.

This was the side on which the trail ran. We could see several people up there, some milling around, some just sat enjoying the view. We also saw that there was definitely someone there who looked like he was climbing into a harness in preparation for a traverse. We milled around for a while, but nothing happened.

Doesn’t it figure, as soon as we gave up and started moving away, Maryanne spotted the guy pulling himself across, slung under the line, monkey-style. I hadn’t been able to turn the boat around and get back in time for her to get a good mid-chasm photo. It looked like others may be getting ready to head across to meet him, so we hung around some more, hoping to get the shot.

Then Maryanne, who was looking through the telephoto while I was steering, said, “There’s another guy, but he looks like he’s getting on TOP of the rope!”

What!? Time for the good binoculars.


Our life is definitely dull compared to some!

Yup, it WAS a guy standing on top of the line, tightrope-style (technically slack-lining). Then he started walking. He had no pole, so he was just using his arms for balance. He did have a safety line on, but it was not elaborate, only a tether attached to a belt and hooked to the rope behind him with a carabineer. I couldn’t imagine it would be comfortable putting all of the force of a fall on just the belt, or even being able to reach the line from below afterwards.

He walked to the other side, did a little 180° jump over the carabiner to face the other way, and then walked back. Then he did it again, and again. On the third pass, he spotted us, stopped, turned sideways and waved! He seemed completely comfortable up there as if he were strolling down a country lane. We definitely didn’t expect to see that today.

The weird thing was that no one else seemed to care. Of the twenty or so people at the viewpoint, I would have expected to see at least sixteen videoing the whole thing with smartphones. Instead, they were all sitting around looking bored, like they see this guy do it all of the time and just want him to finish so they can go home. Even the guy perched on the Candlestick side seemed more preoccupied with adjusting his gear than watching a guy walk on a rope 110m above a roiling sea (most likely it was a slack-line). Well, WE thought it was exciting!


And then came the dolphins!

Once were anchored in Fortescue Bay, we had a look at a trail map. There was a trail to Cape Huay right from the campground at the left end of the beach. By the occupancy of the campground, it looked pretty popular, too. Of course, the first thought I had was, “If that guy can do it, so can I!”

The next day, we headed out, ready for a real expedition. It wasn’t necessary. The trail is so well maintained that it’s practically paving stones all of the way to the Cape. We didn’t do it, but it occurred to us that it would be perfectly safe to walk at night with a headlamp. That would be good if you wanted to watch sunrise or sunset from the point or if you just wanted to spot some nocturnal critters.




Walking to Cape Huay (part of the 3 capes track)
Some amazing views as the trail takes us close to the edge

Good shoes weren’t necessary, neither were our hiking poles. I still wore my running shoes anyway. I had plans to fashion the laces into a safety harness if one wasn’t already there for public use.

Imagine my disappointment when we got to the end and found the line was gone. What were we going to do? I did a quick eyeball calculation and determined we would never be able to bridge the gap, even with both of our shoelaces, so we had to content ourselves with admiring the view from behind the railing.


Some of the campers were oblivious to their (Wallaby) visitors

Apart from the trail, the only other excitement we had was when we launched the dinghy into the surf to get back home. We timed it slightly wrong and I got swamped. Maryanne pushed me out into the bay so I could cross the surf line before it got me again. She never made it in the dinghy, so I had to bail out the water and then row to the boat ramp pier to pick her up.