Thursday, May 23, 2024

Iroquois Lock and Upper Canada Village

[Kyle]We left our anchorage just upstream of the Iroquois Lock in time to make it there by 7am. Knowing that they open to pleasure boat traffic only from 8am and they want us to be there an hour before we want to lock through so they have time to prepare and issue instructions (commercial shipping can go through twenty-four hours a day). Although they had a pre-opening of the Montreal to Lake Ontario (MLO) section of the St. Lawrence Seaway the weekend before, the official Opening Day was today. Having been the first down-bound boat through the Welland Canal, I wanted to keep our status at least to the beginning of the MLO section. The boating season was rapidly unfolding and it may be our last chance to be the only boat around for a while.

After tying to the waiting-dock, Maryanne walked up to call the lock keeper on the phone provided there for the purpose, that turned out to be a cobweb filled empty box so she just used her mobile phone; returning to say we would be going through in about half an hour. We would be first!

When the time came, the lock doors opened and we were summoned on the radio and told to cast off. Inside the lock, as we approached the "line handler", he told us there was no need for us to take lines. Keep on moving. Just as he finished his sentence, the lower doors started to open. Wow. Hadn't felt a thing. From the waterline on the lock chamber walls, it looked like we had gone down all of about ten centimeters.


Iroquois Lock was so easy were wern't even required to secure to the wall for the tiny drop

Maryanne asked the line handler if any boats had gone through the previous, pre-opening, weekend. He said he hadn't been working those days, so he didn't know.

What is she doing!? This is one of those situations where more information is not better. We were first. That's all we need to know. Good Day, Sir!

Due to the specifics of our insurance policy, we now have three weeks to kill before we can leave Montreal and still be covered. That means the race is now over. We can feel free to wish every boat that overtakes us a "Bon Voyage" and feel happy for them as they disappear ahead of us.

Leaving the lock, we were now technically in Lake St Lawrence, which is a reservoir with dams at each end. We had a look back at the upstream dam, which has a "small boat passage" where vessels less than 3.6 meters high can bypass the Iroquois Lock if they have the power to handle the current and they are willing to assume the risk. The dam is basically a series of lifting doors along its entire width. The small boat passage is the last one, closest to the lock. This day, ALL of the doors were open and we could see no perceptible difference in height between sides. Once we left the bypass channel for the lock, we did find the one to two-knot current we had with us previously returning.

Our first stop in the lake was at the public dock in Morrisburg, Ontario. This was particularly fortunate since it is one of the few places along the seaway with a propane refilling station within walking distance. We had coincidentally emptied one of our propane tanks whilst cooking last night's dinner. Since we were already out on foot, we also made a grocery run, a run to a filling station for a jug of diesel, and then a second grocery run for stuff we hadn't had space for the first time.

When we were done with all of that, we had a walk around the tidy little town just to enjoy its gardens and architecture. Then, a little later on, we did it again, just because it was a lovely day for a walk. At the end of the day, our phones told us we had each clocked up about twenty kilometers. Honestly, it had been such a pleasant day and since we had spread it all out a bit, we had hardly felt any of them. Luckily, there is an ice-cream stand right at the parking lot adjoining the waterfront. With us there, I believe Begonia, only about fifty steps away, was the closest residence to it in the whole town.


Morrisburg was a nice stop over and we were able to top up fresh provisions and get some propane (no urgent need, but good to have)

All freshly provisioned and refueled, we left the next morning for Crysler Park Marina, a mere five miles down the lake. My main reason for doing this was so that we would have a chance to see nearby Upper Canada Village.

Maryanne wasn't so sure. While she loves museums and other such tourist attractions, she really resents having to fork over some of our limited budget to stay in marinas. This is especially true since transient rates at most marinas are basically what residents pay for half a month. That, plus we never need to hook up to their electricity, makes a stay seem like even less of a value. Then add to that the fact that the marina just opened for the season yesterday and few of their amenities were yet operational. The Ship's Store was closed (the ice cream freezers were empty!), the pool had no water in it, the barbecue areas had no tables or cooking gas, and the air-conditioned Captain's Lounge was in "coming soon" status. This situation was not helped when Maryanne, after finally gritting her teeth and calling to make a reservation, had to listen to voicemail menu options for a minute and forty seconds before the part about how to speak to the staff arrived. The woman was sweet, but new. Not understanding what exactly a catamaran is, she offered that the transient rate must be not per foot, but per square foot.

"That would be over fourteen hundred dollars per night!" Maryanne observed.

"Canadian!" I added, "After the exchange rate, we should come in under a thousand U.S." Maryanne shot me a look that indicated that she thought I was not being as helpful as I felt. On the other side of the phone was a long pause of dead air.

"That can't be correct," Maryanne continued, "The rates are generally per night or more commonly per foot."

"Try per meter" I whispered. It was Canada after all, but I was dismissed with a wave of her hand.

After some back-and-forth, Maryanne was finally able to convince the woman that the general convention for marinas was to charge per length of the vessel and sign us up accordingly. Even so, the rate was still a bit high. Maryanne was keen to try to stay for only one night, other than the two I had suggested. I wasn't going for it, because I knew she would still want to do the same amount of stuff, just in half the time. She finally relented when I reminded her that staying two nights included two tickets to Upper Canada Village, so it would really only cost us an extra third to stay twice as long.

Since we were here early, and since we now had an extra day, we could spend the rest of the afternoon doing the boat chores we had missed out on in Morrisburg. In this case, our two remaining items were laundry and giving Begonia a wash.

The laundry was not fun. Most of the machines were down. Washing the boat, however, had been gradually sneaking up my Need to Do list for a while. Recently, the situation had become so bad that it had jumped to the very top of my Want to Do list. I couldn't take it anymore.

There are many nice things about cruising in fresh water, but the springtime bug situation is definitely not one of them. Over time, they coat the boat, die, and get smeared all over everything, filling the scuppers with nests of their little carcasses. Several types of birds make morning visits to help clean up, but during the height of each insect species' two-week swarm season, the birds are outnumbered. While Maryanne dealt with the laundry, it was up to me to get rid of them.

It took me four hours, much of it on my hands and knees, to render Begonia completely clean and bug-free. Maryanne arrived shortly thereafter with a cartful of fresh laundry and after a couple of showers each, we were feeling quite civilized again.

The next morning, we were up early for the scenic four kilometer walk to Upper Canada Village.

Upper Canada Village was created in 1959 as a living museum depicting life in the 1860s for early pioneers. Almost all of the period buildings were moved to the site from various nearby valley villages - all of which would otherwise have been demolished in preparation for the scheduled flooding of this area, required for the 'new' St. Lawrence Seaway.

I have only been to a few living museums before, most notably Colonial Williamsburg in the USA. Upper Canada Village is much more extensive and very well done. It took us no time at all to realize there was no way we could have squeezed in a visit AND done all of the stuff we had done yesterday in a single day. There is so much to see and it is all genuinely fascinating.

The thing that kept occurring to me over and over is that we as a society could really stand to relearn so many of the 19th Century skills being presented. Looking, as a member of a culture where almost all of our stuff is mass-produced far away, as cheaply as possible, with the intent that we're going to toss it out in a year or two and buy another, and we're going to do it over and over and over again for the rest of our lives, to the era of our Great Great Grandparent's generation was eye-opening. Stuff the artisan/presenters in the village produce takes a lot longer for them to make, but quite frankly, it's nicer stuff. Back then, people built things to last, or at least be regularly repairable, for the rest of your life, with the expectation that you wold eventually pass them on to your kids. There is no need to devise a machine that will churn out four hundred crappy buckets an hour when a tinsmith can make enough good ones for the whole village in a few days and then be done with it, apart from replacing the occasional lost or broken one. And all of this was being done with hand tools or power from flowing water, using almost no extra energy at all, apart from the blacksmith, who had a coal fire. It seems that this ethic we have created where enough isn't really enough and we will fail if we don't constantly grow market share and expand into new territory and push and push and push for more and more and more isn't going to be sustainable forever. The knowledge and skills being preserved in places like Upper canada Village could someday end up being our salvation.


The marina and the Upper Canada Village at opposite ends of the same park (mostly campsites for RVs, all empty for now) and we were not the only ones walking that day. A narrow-guage train line used to connect the two, but had buckled back in 2022 (due to extreme summer heat) and there is no expecation of repairs any time soon - so the old steam train the "Grand Turk" stands alone behind fencing, unvisted by most


Upper Canada Village transports us back to the homes and businesses of the 1860's. I especially loved the tinsmith shop. We had a lunch that included cheese and bread made within the complex. We both enjoyed it and were glad we had an early start on the day (the marina had suggested we'd only need a couple of hours). There was even a narrow guage train to keep the kids (and Kyle) entertained

Apart from that, it is a very entertaining place and we can't recommend it enough if you happen to be in the area. Plus, if you come by boat, it's a jolly nice walk from the marina.

From Crysler Park Marina, we had another lovely spinnaker run to Long Sault Provincial Park, where we anchored as the only boat in the big bay between Moulinette, Mille Roches and MacDonnell Islands.


Weather is still at that variable state of the year - you are never quite sure what temperatures and weather to expect each day

My time for stalling was now at an end. I had no more good excuses for not going to the trouble to dig our kayak out of its deep, deep hidey hole and inflate it for at least the next couple of weeks.

We managed not to fall in on our first excursion and, if I do say so myself, managed to look like a pretty well-drilled team as we passed by the holiday makers on their rental kayaks at the adjacent beach.


We were able to get out and about on the Kayak whenever the weather cooperated

The next morning, despite having not the best forecast for it, we were looking forward to a good, long paddle around the park. That all ended when I emerged from bed to find the entire boat was completely covered in dead and dying freshwater flies and the green, smelly goo that seems to be their last gasp. There was no way we could go outside and even make it to where we had stowed the kayak without ending up slipping and sliding on layers of bug goo.

Change of plan: Before we went anywhere, I had to get rid of all the new bugs on my previously clean boat. Now, the Upper Canada solution would be to use load after load of water from a high-quality metal bucket. We only had the low-quality, extruded plastic buckets on board, but we also have something that I must admit I like even better: A pressure washer that uses rechargeable power tool batteries. The stream it produces is not very high in volume, but I can put the pick-up tube in the lake and blast away for half an hour before the battery dies. We have four and they charge faster than that from our solar. Blasting the bugs mostly makes them fly around a lot, but it's still very satisfying. After a while, I was at least able to rid Begonia of the dead and the little pools of green each had left behind.

By the time I was done, really ugly rain clouds were coming over the horizon, so we postponed the kayaking for the day. With luck, the hope was that the rain would keep the new bug numbers down until morning.

That is not how it worked out. In the morning, the bugs were even worse than the day before. We were determined to have a day out, though, so I dug the pressure washer out again and started blasting.

Once I had shooed them off and cleared a clean path to the stern so we could get in the kayak, we pulled our head nets on and dove for the kayak.

We hadn't made it half a boat length from Begonia when the air promptly cleared. We then proceeded on a six-mile, seven-island circumnavigation of a pretty good portion of Long Sault Provincial Park. Along the way, we also passed by the mooring field at Long Sault Yacht Club, where we managed a brief chat with a couple of the boats there.

It was not a good day for sailing, but was perfect for kayaking, with not a breath of wind over the mirror-flat water. We were out for about three hours and not one time did we get harassed by more than a single fly. It was marvelous. Even the boats at the yacht club were all free of a fur of dead flies. I dared hope that their short breeding season had already ended.

It may have everywhere else, but not on Begonia. As soon as we arrived, our motion disturbed thousands of insects that took flight and started swirling around in undulating clouds that followed us as we hurriedly stowed the kayak on deck. This is so unfair. I can't believe I'm saying it, but we could sure use some cold, heavy rain…


And the bugs are doing their best to make hanging out in the cockpit impossible, they seem to especially love the boat and Kyle cleans them off each morning with our mini-pressure washer (otherwise we end up with green bug-slime everywhere and no place to sit)


Anchorage location >> On google maps

Friday, May 17, 2024

Continuing North-East along the St Lawrence Seaway

[Kyle]After our time at Boldt Castle we spent a few days anchored at Elephant Back, which I later realized was same anchorage found on the cover of the 1000 Islands Visitors Guide.

We moved on once we had two days of direct tailwinds in the forecast.


Clearing Back into Canada on our way to Skeleton Island - a beautiful sunny day

After a short upwind motor to Rockville to clear in with Canadian Customs, we turned down river, shut down the engines and slowed down a lot. Then we hoisted the spinnaker and got half our speed back.

Going slow was no big deal. We had all day to get only twenty miles, and with the current helping us, we wouldn't even need to go that far through the water. It was lovely to glide down the river on flat water through the islands and past the shore, barely making a sound, as if we were on a big inner tube.

At the far end of our sail, just short of the town of Brockville, we rounded Skeleton Island and anchored in the nook between it and the Ontario shore. That side was lined with tidy houses on the bank, while Skeleton and adjacent Mile Islands were municipal parks. It looked like it would be a nice place to spend a few days, but everything in the forecast after tomorrow was going to be headwinds, so we would be better off if we kept moving.

It rained heavily overnight and the next morning, we woke to drizzle and thick fog. It was exactly the type of weather that makes a day of sailing sound not so fun.

We left the anchorage, shut down the engine, and coasted to a stop. We did have about five knots of tailwind, but the current was keeping up with about a third of it. We raised the spinnaker. It filled very slowly and we accelerated to almost a knot. That decreased our wind by a knot. The sail collapsed. Begonia decelerated. The wind caught up with us again, filled the spinnaker and then accelerated us back to a knot again. Rinse, repeat.

Since, like the day earlier, we weren't in a hurry, we decided to be patient and just enjoy the ride.

A bit later, some more rain came, which brought with it some more wind. The spinnaker filled nicely. Then the rain made it so wet and heavy that it couldn't support its own weight anymore and it collapsed again. Still, even with it draped over the front of the mast like a theater curtain, we were able to make two knots through the water. That gave us enough steerageway to keep out of the way of the ships going either way.

Despite the rain, it actually ended up being a very pleasant sail as we ghosted along the Canadian side of the border. Since the wind was so light, the rain fell straight down, which made it easy to keep dry under the cover of the bimini.

As the last overtaking ship, a Dutch one bound for Rotterdam, came up astern, the wind picked up even more. The spinnaker filled, and for a brief while, Begonia started pulling farther ahead. They weren't able to close the gap again until we doused the spinnaker in preparation for anchoring.

The ship pulled up alongside of us as we were warming up our port engine and slowly adding power. They were simultaneously slowing in preparation for the Iroquois Lock. When we were about abeam the ship's bridge, we started to overtake them again.

That's when the pilot came out and told me to get out of the way, motioning backwards with his arm. We were on their port side, and they would need to tie up on that side to wait for an up-bound ship to clear the locks.

I suppose I can forgive the guy for not being up on his pleasure craft bulletins. The Iroquois Locks are the end of the road for us and our season doesn't open for three more days, so we would have no reason to go there with them. {Maryanne:Normally when we are in close quarters with a big ship, I give them a call on the VHF radio to let them know our plans - i.e. how we will keep out of their way, in this case Kyle assumed they would know we were heading for the anchorage and were not trying to beat them into the lock}

I told him we were just going to anchor on the other side of the island to port and we would be out of their way in a minute. I hardly had to raise my voice, the two vessels were so close. To this, he gave me a blank look and then re-entered the bridge, shutting the door with what seemed to me a bit of a slam. Perhaps he was in a hurry to go get that "please" he had left out earlier.

Nope, nothin'.

Our anchorage behind Toussaint Island didn't offer much in the way of diversions, apart from watching the bridges of the big ships as they glide over the island a few times a day. Still, we were in position to be the first ones through on Opening Day.


Sailing by Brockville, and sharing the waterway with larger boats

Sunset while anchored off Toussaint Island

Incidentally, Toussaint Island was the site of the Battle of Matilda, where the Canadian militia soundly defeated five hundred American militiamen, who eventually bid a hasty retreat back to the American side of the St. Lawrence.


Anchorage location >> On google maps

Monday, May 13, 2024

Thousand Islands

[Kyle]A nice day finally happened. We woke not to the forecast rain, but to partly cloudy skies. We lifted the anchor at Cassidy's Bay and headed downriver.


A beautiful calm day meandering through the Thousand Islands region

Our first brief stop was to be in Clayton, New York, to stretch our legs a bit. They have a municipal dock there that used to be free for three hours, but is now a mere $7 for four hours. We figured that would be enough time to do some light provisioning and have some lunch before heading out again.

Then I realized we could also use some fuel after a day of two-engine motoring to get through the Welland Canal, so we added that mini-stop as well.

At the Municipal dock, we learned that the office that collects the $7 isn't open yet for the season. Dockage was back to being free, although we were on our own for showers and laundry.

We decided to start with getting the grocery run out of the way. The store was only about five blocks away. At the checkout, I was bagging things furiously when the whole operation came to an abrupt stop. I looked up and realized we were finished. I guess it's been a while since we've been to a supermarket and bought fewer than two trolley loads.

Once we got our mini-haul of provisions back to Begonia, we headed out for a proper walk through the town. Clayton is very tidy and the trees being covered in springtime buds and blossoms made it even more so. Unfortunately, like with the docks, most everything we would have wanted to see, like museums and restaurants, were also not yet open for the season. That made almost our whole exploration just a meandering walk through trim streets of post-war and Victorian houses. Just before we got back to Begonia, we did find the one pub that was open and decided to drop off our lunch money there.


Clayton (in NY State) provided a great place to amble, if we'd had more time we would have also visited its extensive Antique Boat Museum

For our next brief stop, Maryanne convinced me to tie up at the Rock Island lighthouse. Since it was less than a hundred meters off our route, I could hardly say no.

As we arrived, it quickly became clear that Begonia was too big for any of the docks there, apart from the T-head, which was marked with signs saying, "Tour Boats Only".

Three people were boarding a small pontoon boat at one of the other docks. After introductions, we learned they were staff preparing for the next day's season opener. They said no tour boats would be coming around before then, so feel free to use the dock. Just don't stay overnight. They also apologized for all of the buildings being closed but joked that we would at least be saved the $3 fee for entry. Then they bid us a good afternoon and left.

This made me give Maryanne a very wary look, for I knew that if the island were going to have any crime, it was going to have to come from her. Regardless, we enjoyed scampering around Rock Island, taking pictures and helping each other over the, uh...rocks.


We had Rock Island and its lighthouse all to ourselves

Twenty-eight minutes later, we had seen all we could see and were back aboard the boat again. The weather we had missed in the morning now seemed like it was thinking about arriving. The headwinds picked up, the clouds thickened and it was getting colder.


The whole area is littered with properties of all sizes and budgets, and often making use of even the smallest patches of rock above the water to build upon. That windvane is a life size bear!

We motored under the Thousand Islands Bridge and rounded Heart Island to the docks on the other side, where we were repelled by signs saying, "No Mooring 7pm to 10am". No worries, we'll just head about fifteen boat lengths over there and drop anchor.

Heart Island contains Boldt Castle, which probably comprises half its mass. Boldt is also closed for the season, but there was no way we're going to miss it, so Begonia will get to anchor in it's shadow for a couple of nights until it is not. We'll say much more about it later, but it's the kind of place where, if we take less than a thousand photos, it will have to be taken as a sign that we are getting much more discriminating about which ones will eventually be keepers and which will not. Many of the other local residents along the shoreline seem to be trying hard to keep up with the giant, well-manicured dwelling theme, which is at least making for an exceedingly pretty anchorage for us and all of the other boats anchored here. Wait, there are none yet. It's just us.

Eager to beat the throngs, we tied up a Heart Island's visitor dock as soon as the adjacent signage said it was allowed. We then presented ourselves and our printed tickets to the entry kiosk. The nice woman there told us it would be a few minutes. It was Opening Day and the staff weren't quite ready for us yet. I did my best to try to accept the unlikely probability that not one of the employees owned a timepiece. We were told the first tour boat was scheduled to arrive at 10:40. How would they know? Oh, yeah. There will be a boat coming around the corner.

They let us in at 10:35. Since it was not yet raining, we started our exploration with a lap of the grounds, starting at the old gate and the six-story children's play house that looked like something out of one of the Dr. Seuss books that it predates.

At the far end of the island, we found that the impressive and elaborate structure there, complete with an arched stone bridge for access, was the power house, where the generators, water pumps and a very nice keeper's apartment were housed.

We meandered through the gardens to the Castle, named not because it was fortified, like a European one, but rather because it is just very big at about 60,000 square feet (5,500 sq m). For comparison, if I remember correctly, the White House in Washington , D.C. is about 50,000 square feet.

As expected, the Castle is beautiful and grand and a bit more tastefully less over-the-top than, say, Hearst Castle. It certainly looks like it would have been a magical place to spend time for the leisure class.


Boldt Castle (Heart Island)



The Boat House

The story of Boldt Castle is a sad one, though. The island was bought, and construction was commissioned by George Boldt, which took place between 1900 and 1904. George was a self-made man who grew up poor in Prussia. He emigrated to the United States and (with a lot of input and support from his wife) eventually ended up building the original Waldorf Astoria in Manhattan, now the site of the Empire State Building, where the room rates must have been 90% profit.

Soon, George was a bo-zillionaire. He bought Heart Island and built Boldt Castle for his wife, Louise, as a gift for summertime getaways. It's basically the same impulse that drives me to make my wife, Maryanne Louise, coffee every morning, except that I'm not a big show off about it.

The Castle was nearly done, like so close that the last of the finishings had already arrived in New York City to be forwarded on, when Louise, aged forty-two, died of what appears to be sudden heart failure. Knowing that he would never see Louise dance in the ballroom or entertain high society guests on the veranda, George was so distraught that he immediately ordered construction to stop and apparently never set foot on the island again. He died twelve years later.

The island was abandoned, left to the mercy of the weather and vandals, until the Thousand Island Bridge Authority took over and started the current restoration program. Their goal is not to finish the build, but get it back to the condition it was in when George ordered construction to halt.

From Heart Island, we then took the short boat ride to the Yacht house, where George's many, many fancy boats were kept. Today, the overflow is in the Clayton Antique Boat Museum. The Yacht house has the ability to house and haul out all of the boats within. Included in the building is a Yacht House Keeper's apartment that is nicer than any place I have ever lived. Plus, it has views of Boldt Castle. George, having risen through the ranks of the hotel industry, was apparently much better in his treatment of his staff than most of the old money dudes he was trying so hard to emulate.

Today, Boldt castle is the most popular tourist attraction in the Thousand Islands region. It is also understandably a popular venue for weddings.

Not being on the same schedule as the tour boat crowds, Maryanne and I had the luxury of time to really explore the castle and the Island's grounds. Then, once we had had our fill, we headed a few miles downriver to another private anchorage where we could enjoy the views from our own "veranda".

[Maryanne]During our stay at Heart Island, it seemed the whole world was witness to an unusually strong Aurora display of KP9. I'd been excited about it from the first hint of the forecasts, but the weather where we were proved to completely block any possible view with heavy clouds. UGH! Here is a picture from near my home in England where the aurora was overhead (an extremely rare event for so far south).


Aurora back in England (night of 10th/11th May) - Credit:Joel Spencer


A couple of nights later we did get to see some (much weaker) Aurora, but the pleasure still felt a little bitter-sweet


Anchorage location >> On google maps

The Thousand Islands area (both in USA and Canada) is a picturesque region of many islands (way more than 1000) dotted with "cottages" from shacks to castles. Popular for boaters and visitors alike.